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History

Lyme disease infections are becoming increasingly common. Though the CDC announced that an estimated 300,000 Americans are diagnosed with Lyme disease each year, other sources released information in 2013 stating that the true number of cases is between 3 to 12 fold higher than originally reported. Those who spend time in wooded areas are at a higher risk of infection and should take proper precautions to reduce their risk.

 

Certain ticks who transmit the disease to humans through a bite are carriers of Borrelia Burgdorferi - bacteria that leads to Lyme disease, are most commonly found in the northeastern states and Wisconsin-Minnesota area, where 95% of Lyme disease cases are found. Ticks can also be carried by pets, so be sure to carefully examine them for ticks as well. 

 

Clinical Presentation

Neurologic manifestation is seen in 15-20% of patients:

• Burning type pain worse at night which can involve limbs, spine, face or head

• Limb or facial weakness/numbness

• Meningitis

• Unsteadiness

• Relapsing multiple sclerosis – type illness

• Bladder dysfunction

• Cognitive impairment such as brain fog

• Dementia

 

Other symptoms (include but are not limited to):

• Joint pain

• Palpitations and other heart conditions

• Psychiatric disorders

• Gastrointestinal disorders

 

Diagnosis and Treatment

Depending on patient's presentation, Dr. Frid will order a diagnostic work up which can include neurologic testing offered in the office, advanced imaging, and blood work. Upon establishing a diagnosis, which in some cases can be a difficult task, an individual treatment plan will be established for each patient. Dr. Frid often works closely with other physicians such as Internist and Infectious Disease specialist if treatment with antibiotics is required. Other treatment options are also offered in the office if deemed appropriate by our physicians.